The Russian Art Song (Romance) Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov (1844-1908)
by Georg Predota, Interlude While Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov ’s (1844-1908) symphonic works remain extremely popular, his art songs, commonly termed “Romances,” are largely unknown and unfairly neglected. An integral part of Russian culture, the “Romance” indicated an intimate lyrical genre that was supposed to “touch the soul through both the text and music.” The beginning of the genre is attributed to Mikhail Glinka who “integrated the rhythmic and melodic characteristics of Russian primitive music into national art forms.” Repin: Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov Romances gradually evolved from the pastime of the rich and famous into an acknowledged musical genre. As Rimsky-Korsakov wrote in 1897, “I think that in their requests for melodiousness, sing- ability and expansiveness, singers and the public at large are right… short melodies, fragmentation, music departing from harmonies, and demand for dissonances – are things in themselves undesirable… There was a time (I remem...